the plane is flying at 550 mi per hour, in one minute it will fly 550/60= 55/6 miles per 1 min
let altitude be y, then we have
[ATTACH=full]1197[/ATTACH]
tan(16 )= y/(x+55/6)
y=tan(16 )*(x+55/6)
tan(57 )= y/x
y=tan(57 )*x
since height is same
tan(16 )*(x+55/6)=tan(57 )*x
x=2.0976 -> distance after 1 min
substitute x in formulas above
y=tan(16 )*(2.0976+55/6)
y=3.23mil
y=tan(57 )*2.0976
y=3.23mil