Limits of Piecewise Functions...1

Discussion in 'Calculus' started by nycmathguy, Apr 5, 2022.

  1. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    Screenshot_20220404-193532_YouTube.jpg

    In order for the limit to exists, the following must take place:

    lim (x + 1) as x tends 0 from the left = lim (x^2 + 1) as x tends to 0 from the right.

    Let x = 0.

    (x + 1) = (x^2 + 1)

    (0 + 1) = ((0)^2 + 1)

    1 = 1

    So, I can now say that the limit of f(x) as x tends to 0 is 1.

    You say?

    If this is right, I post 5 more on my next day off.
     
    nycmathguy, Apr 5, 2022
    #1
  2. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    no interesting limit points found
    limit at x=0 is undefined, though left and right limits exist.
     

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    Last edited: Apr 5, 2022
    MathLover1, Apr 5, 2022
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  3. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    It's not right?
     
    nycmathguy, Apr 5, 2022
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  4. nycmathguy

    HallsofIvy

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    Please explain this! Why is there no limit at x= 0? It looks to me like the limit at x= 0 is 1 as nycmathguy said.
     
    HallsofIvy, Apr 5, 2022
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  5. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    at x=0 , the left lim is -1 and the right limit is 1; so, different

    Existence of a limit means that it has one definite and finite, real value ( in one dimensional case). If the left limit and right limit are different, then they are two different values and so the ""one value " criteria is violated. The left hand limit as well as the right hand limit of the function should be the same if the function is to have a limit.
     
    MathLover1, Apr 5, 2022
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  6. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    True but this is a piecewise function. Why is my setting wrong?
     
    nycmathguy, Apr 6, 2022
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  7. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    you did this:
    Let x = 0.

    (x + 1) = (x^2 + 1)

    (0 + 1) = ((0)^2 + 1)

    1 = 1
    just proof that both equations of piecewise function are equal IF x=0

    but, conditions are
    for x+1 given that x<=0
    for x^2+1 given that x>0
     
    MathLover1, Apr 6, 2022
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  8. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    I found a video online with the same problem. If I am wrong, so is the math teacher on YouTube.

     
    nycmathguy, Apr 6, 2022
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  9. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    Last edited: Apr 6, 2022
    MathLover1, Apr 6, 2022
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  10. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    nycmathguy, Apr 6, 2022
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  11. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    he is right about existence of the left and right limit that are same
    but limit at x=0 is undefined, though left and right limits exist

    upload_2022-4-6_10-36-28.png
     
    MathLover1, Apr 6, 2022
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  12. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    I will post a few limits of piecewise functions on my next set of days off.
     
    nycmathguy, Apr 7, 2022
    #12
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