Solve a Triangle

Discussion in 'Geometry and Trigonometry' started by nycmathguy, Jan 17, 2022.

  1. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    Section 6.2

    Can you tell by looking at the following problems which of these may lead to two triangles, two solutions? If you can, please solve that particular problem in step by step fashion?

    Screenshot_20220116-115004_Samsung Notes.jpg
     
    nycmathguy, Jan 17, 2022
    #1
  2. nycmathguy

    MathLover1

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    a=sqrt(b^2+c^2-2bc*cos(A))

    b=sqrt(a^2+c^2-2ac*cos(B))

    c=sqrt(a^2+b^2-2ab*cos(C))


    33.
    given: A=24° , a=4, b=18

    a=sqrt(b^2+c^2-2bc*cos(A))
    4=sqrt(324+c^2-36c *cos(24°) )
    16=324+c^2-36c *0.9135454576426
    16=c^2-32.8877c +324

    c=sqrt(4^2+18^2-2*4*18*cos(C))
    c=sqrt(340 - 144cos(C))
    c^2=340 - 144cos(C)

    substitute in

    16=(340 - 144cos(C))^2-32.8877sqrt(340 - 144cos(C)) +324

    no real solution

    35. A=42°, B=35°, c=1.2

    C=180-(42+35)=103°

    a=sqrt(b^2 - 1.78355 b + 1.44)

    a^2=b^2 - 1.78355 b + 1.44

    substitute in

    b=sqrt(a^2+c^2-2ac*cos(B))
    b=sqrt(b^2 - 1.78355 b + 1.44+1.2^2-2(b^2 - 1.78355 b + 1.44)*1.2*cos(35))
    b=sqrt(-0.965965 b^2 + 1.72285 b + 0.0490105)
    b^2=-0.965965 b^2 + 1.72285 b + 0.0490105
    b^2+0.965965 b^2 - 1.72285 b - 0.0490105=0

    b≈-0.028-> disregard negative solution for side
    b=0.9

    then
    a^2=b^2 - 1.78355 b + 1.44

    a^2=(0.904)^2 - 1.78355*0.904 + 1.44
    a^2=0.6448868
    a=sqrt(0.6448868)
    a=0.8

    use same way to solve 36
     
    MathLover1, Jan 17, 2022
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    nycmathguy likes this.
  3. nycmathguy

    nycmathguy

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    Thank you. I will work out 36 on my next day off. Back to work tonight.

    P. S. I will text a PM about a lease situation. Hoping you can help to clarify the matter.
     
    nycmathguy, Jan 17, 2022
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